Category:Phetchaburi Province
Map Keys | |||
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Large Prasats | Arogyasalas | ||
Large Ruins | Dharmasalas | ||
Medium Prasats | Ancient Bridges | ||
Medium Ruins | Ancient Cities | ||
Medium Tuols | Ancient Kilns | ||
Small Prasats | Ancient Quarries | ||
Small Ruins | Ancient Reservoirs | ||
Small Tuols | Ancient Villages | ||
Museums | Carvings | ||
Depositories | Other Structures | ||
Wats | Prehistoric Sites | ||
Neak Ta's | Unknown Sites | ||
Unconfirmed Sites |
Khmer vestiges in present-day Phetchaburi Province are limited geographically and in terms of their timeframe with known sites today limited to the ancient city site of Jayavajapura itself, located somewhere under the modern sprawl of the provincial capital. (The isolated site at Sra Phang perhaps corresponded to some kind of waypoint or caravanserai on the long route south although for now, it remains unconfirmed.) Nonetheless, the ancient settlement of Jaya Watcharapura (spellings vary) appears to have been an important one and unlike many of the smaller provinces further north in central Thailand, Phetchaburi does possess today an impressive and well-preserved standing temple at Wat Kamphaeng Laeng.
While earlier sites in Chanthaburi Province are located further south, Phetchaburi represents Jayavarman VII's - and Angkor's - mostly southerly outpost on the Peninsula and no Khmer sites have been confirmed beyond this point. As such the settlement was certainly an important trading point - both for exotic forest products from the extensive mountains to the west - and with the numerous ancient ports strung out to the south. While not actually on the coast, the Phetchaburi River covers the short distance to the Gulf of Thailand while satellite images reveal what are possibly ancient canals leading east from the city.
Historically speaking, while the region certainly featured on old Funanese trade routes around the Gulf, Chenla influence appears to have been restricted to areas further north in the Dvaravti heartland of the central plains while subsequent expansion during Suryavarman's reign also concentrated on Lopburi and regions further north.
In conclusion then, while Jayasinghapura, (Muang Sing) represents the western limits of Jayavarman VII's late 12th-century empire, Phetchaburi marked the southern extent of his vast territory. A brief but significant Khmer footprint in the upper Peninsula.
Subcategories
This category has the following 3 subcategories, out of 3 total.
Pages in category "Phetchaburi Province"
The following 4 pages are in this category, out of 4 total.